Betaa Fish Plants – Roots in Water – Will it Grow?

It’s funny how something new (or old) brings up questions in a person’s mind. Recently, I have noticed some e-mail that has come across the computer screen that I haven’t seen before and wanted to address it.

I’m not going to get very technical, and want to post more of a "word of caution". Here it is.

This e-mail has dealt with the issue of growing plants in water – ONLY.

Below is the Basic Question

I purchased a spathiphyllum which is placed in a vase with roots submerged in water. What variety of spathiphyllum lives in water with no soil?

Another variation is this: I received a plant in a clear glass vase with the glass marbles used as the "soil". What kind of plant is it and will it live?

Side Note

One of the greatest causes of death to a plant is – over watering.

If this is the case how can these plants survive?

Answer

Plants are an amazing creation and can adapt to a wide variety of situations. The key to all of this is the root system and growing techniques.

These plants didn’t start out this way. The root systems in their search for moisture have been able to adapt to living in total submersion.

I am not aware of any growers in South Florida at this time but 30 years ago there was a grower that produced spathiphyllum – little 4 inch bare root plants just for the aquarium trade. He shipped them out by the thousands.

Some of you have taken the vacation trip to Disney World and visited Epcot Center’s – The Land – and have seen first hand tomatoes growing in air with nothing but regular misting. If you haven’t seen the exhibit and you get the opportunity, take the time to do so.

It isn’t uncommon to see plants growing in nature along river banks to drop their roots in for a drink and have both roots above and below water. As I said, plants are amazing creations.

These roots differ in that you won’t see them having large roots that support and stabilize the plant, they are there helping supply moisture and nutrients.

Plants growing in this environment are also very sensitive to environmental changes. That can be changing the water or even adding new water, which can include chlorine or flouride. These plants would suffer greatly if their roots were exposed for any length of time (minutes) to the dry air which they are not adapted to.

Advice

Stick to growing plants the traditional way, pots and soil. Hey, if you want to try growing plants in water only, go buy a 4 inch golden pothos and take some cuttings.


If you want to take one of your plants, remove it from the soil, wash it, and drop it in water; be prepared for a short lived plant life.

A better alternative is to investigate subirrigation growing.

Plants grown completely in water are generally a novelty item, not a plant to enjoy for the long haul.

Tips To Improve Your Plant Care
Sign Up For My Free Daily Newsletter

We will never share your email address period.

{ 2 comments… read them below or add one }

Chuck E June 17, 2010 at 9:38 am

I have had a peace lily growing in water only sitting on my desk since 2001. The plant does well and has survived the lifespans of 3 betas and is on its 4th fish. It flowers usually once a year with a single bloom. At one point, the root ball got so large I had to trim it back as it was overtaking the entire vase, but it continues to survive and look nice. It seems to derive all it needs from the fish and the fish from it. I usually change the water every 6 to 8 weeks and use spring water when I do. The water volume of the vase is approximately 1.5 gallons. My leaf tips are are brown at the end and I see that misting the leaves occasionally may help that, but other than that the plant seems healthy and happy. I simply do not understand how you recommend not growing these plants in a water vase with a fish. The care required is minimal and they make a great desktop accent.

Daniel September 4, 2010 at 7:29 am

I’ve had a peace lily growing in water for over two years. Flowers come out occassionally…the green foliage is big, green and healthy. Many, many tiny roots delveloped on the big roots. Change the water once every two weeks? 40% tap, 60% spring water. Sometimes sprinkle some plant food. Only trim back bottom of roots ONCE IN A GREAT WHILE. Never the tiny ones I would like to put it in a bigger vase. This lily was actually two seperate plants. They actually grew together forming one plant. I love that plant because it actually was from the soil. And I didnt think it would survive. How about that. If I had a digital camera I would take a picture for you