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Quick Reference Guide to Combat Weeds, Disease and Insects in Your Garden

weeds insects and bugs

In order to keep your garden in the best condition possible it is important to be able to detect and treat any weeds, diseases or insect infestations. The following tables should serve as a valuable reference for the most common problems.

Weeds:

Type

Description

Control
BUCKTHORN Flowers in summer; withers in fall. Cut out, hand pull or use 2.4-D.
CLOVER

Considered weed by those who object to white flower
in lawn.
Repeated doses of 4-XD, MCP or other chemicals.
CHICKWEED

Spreading broadleaf with small white flower. Resists chemicals in cool weather; repeated treatments
in warm weather.
CRAB GRASS

Worst weed; spreads by seeds; annual; smooth and
hairy types.
Potassium cyanide, PMA or PC (follow directions
exactly; PC browns lawn for 2 or 3 weeks).
DANDELION

Broad, ragged leaf; yellow flower. Hand pull and 2,4-D.
FOXTAIL

Annual; over 60 types; clustered seed-head with
green-yellow bristle.
Prevent seed production. Collect clippings and burn.
GOOSE GRASS

Annual; flat, 3-fmgered-seed stem arrangement. Appears
in hot weather.
Hand cut or use commercial drop of sulphuric acid.
KNOTWEED

Hot-weather weed; wiry stem; little leaf growth. Hoe; hand pull. Resists chemicals but succumbs to
many treatments 2.4-D.
PLANTAIN

Broadleaf; tall seed stalk. 2,4-D.
QUACK GRASS

Spreading, coarse growth; ashy-green stalks. Smother with paper or tar mulch to starve roots.
Chemicals kill only top growth.
WILD ONION

Deeply imbedded bulb-lets. Put lime in soil. Use chemicals when plants appear
in spring. Try 2.4-D. (Hand pulling won’t work.)


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